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Introduction
The Bhati Rajputs, a prominent warrior clan in Rajasthan, have left a lasting mark on the region. Among their various settlements, the Thikanas of Bhati (Urjnot) in Jodhpur hold great significance. These Thikanas, or feudal estates, were established by Bhati nobles who played a key role in governing and defending Marwar under the Rathore rulers of Jodhpur.
Origins of the Bhati Clan in Jodhpur
The Bhati Rajputs trace their lineage to Raja Salivahan of Bhatner. Their influence spread across Rajasthan, Punjab, and Sindh. The Urjnot branch of Bhatis in Jodhpur became a powerful force, contributing to Marwar’s military and administrative framework. These noble families received Thikanas as rewards for their bravery and loyalty to the Rathore dynasty.
Significance of the Thikanas
The Thikanas Urjnot) were more than land grants. They served as strategic strongholds that maintained law and order. These estates operated as semi-autonomous units where Bhati chieftains controlled revenue collection, judicial matters, and military duties.
Some notable Thikanas under the Bhati (Urjnot) lineage included fortified mansions, villages, and administrative centers. They played key roles in Jodhpur’s socio-political structure. The chieftains often led campaigns alongside the Rathore rulers, defending Marwar from external threats, including Mughal and Afghan invasions.
Cultural and Architectural Heritage
The Bhati in Jodhpur are known for their distinctive Rajput architecture. They feature ornate havelis, stepwells, and temples that reflect Rajasthan’s grandeur. These estates also became hubs for folk traditions, such as music, dance, and literature. As a result, they enriched Marwar’s cultural heritage.
Legacy and Present Status
Although the feudal system has ended, the Bhati Thikanas’ legacy remains alive. Their heritage is preserved through ancestral homes, historical records, and oral traditions. Many Bhati descendants document and restore these sites. Cultural initiatives further keep their history alive.
Conclusion
The Thikanas of Bhati (Urjnot) in Jodhpur stand as symbols of Rajput valor and resilience. Their contributions to Rajasthan’s history, governance, and culture remain significant. They are an essential part of Jodhpur’s glorious past.
